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Phrases, not templates: a flexible phrase bank

By Michael Ukwuma

Useful chunks for requests, complaints, reasons and comparisons that you can bend to any task.

Research on formulaic language found that learners who notice and use natural word combinations are rated as more proficient. That is very different from memorizing a whole paragraph. A phrase is a tool. A template is a costume, and raters can see through costumes.

Stating your purpose

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